Neelima Mahajan and Major Tian Authors

Those Before Alibaba: The IPOs of Chinese Technology Companies

September 19, 2014

A look at other significant Chinese technology companies that went public before Alibaba.

If we go by market capitalization, online gaming and social media giant Tencent leads the pack of Chinese technology companies. (It is, incidentally, also the fourth-largest internet company in the world.) However, Alibaba’s IPO might change that. Early projections pre-IPO put its value at $167.6 billion, ahead of Tencent’s $148.37 billion (and Amazon’s $150.2 billion). And to compare the offering with its Chinese peers in the US stock market, the market cap of all Chinese tech companies currently traded on US exchanges (calculation based on a list provided by Sina Finance) is about $224 billion.

In terms of IPO size, none of these companies come close to Alibaba.

Most Chinese companies adopt a complicated legal structure known as VIE (variable interest entities) to list on stock exchanges abroad. Those who have done it include Tencent, Baidu, Renren, Sina, Tudou and, of course, Alibaba.

 

Enjoying what you’re reading?

Sign up to our monthly newsletter to get more China insights delivered to your inbox.

Article Subscribe (1)

Our Programs

Emerging Tech Management Week: Silicon Valley

Global Unicorn Program Series

In partnership with UC Berkeley College of Engineering

A technology management program for leaders looking to turn emerging technologies into business opportunities.

Combining proven strategies and cutting-edge research, the program helps participants fuel innovation, seize opportunities in emerging technologies, and catalyze transformation within their organizations. Designed for managers, start-up leaders, and technology investors, it includes visits to venture capital firms and technology companies, alongside mentored group projects.

LocationUC Berkeley, California, United States

Date01 - 06 Nov, 2026

LanguageEnglish

Learn more

Asia Start: AI + Digital China Expedition

An immersive program for entrepreneurs and executives looking to understand China's AI and digital economy firsthand.

Gain the latest trends and insights, strategies, and connections to overcome challenges and support future business growth in Asia and beyond.

LocationChina (Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou & optional Shenzhen)

DateNovember 2–7, 2026 | April 19–24, 2027

LanguageEnglish

Learn more

Intelligent China: AI, EVs & Smart Manufacturing

A three-part program examining China’s advances in AI, electric vehicles, and smart manufacturing.

Through faculty-led sessions, company visits, and exchanges with industry leaders, gain practical insights for your organization's strategy, partnerships, and investment decisions. Join an individual four-day program or complete the full 12-day series.

LocationBeijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, and Hangzhou

Date December 2026 – July 2027 (three 4-day programs)

LanguageEnglish

Learn more

Emerging Markets: Innovation and Scaling for Exponential Growth – ASEAN

A China-focused innovation program for ASEAN executives and business owners responding to the impact of AI on their industries.
Gain insights from leading Chese thinkers in Jakarta, with an optional immersion in China and opportunities to connect with the business leaders driving innovation. The program offers a closer look at how developments in China could affect your industry and business.

LocationJakarta, Indonesia

Date2–4 December 2026

LanguageEnglish (with Chinese translation)

Learn more

Stanford & Silicon Valley Immersion Program

Global Unicorn Program Series

In partnership with Stanford Engineering Center for Global & Online Education

A Silicon Valley immersion for entrepreneurs, intrapreneurs, and investors leading and scaling AI-driven companies.
The program combines academic learning with visits to AI and robotics labs and Silicon Valley companies, giving participants direct exposure to emerging technologies and the businesses developing and applying them.

LocationStanford University Campus, California, United States

Date06 - 11 Dec, 2026

LanguageEnglish with Chinese Translation

Learn more